New York – Around Town : Upper East Side (part 1)

When New York’s upper crust moved uptown a
century ago, their destination was the Upper East Side, and it is still
the address of choice for many wealthy families. Most of the older Beaux
Arts mansions around 5th Avenue are now occupied by embassies or
museums; today’s elite live in the solid apartment buildings that went
up on 5th and Park Avenues, convenient for patronizing the boutiques on
Madison, the city’s most exclusive shopping street. Only churches and a
few restaurants remain of German Yorkville or the Hungarian and Czech
neighborhoods that used to fill the blocks east of Lexington. Young
families now occupy the newer buildings in this area. For visitors, the
Upper East Side is home to many of the city’s best museums.


St. Nicholas Russian Orthodox Cathedral

An unexpected bit of Russia, this building was
constructed in 1902 in Muscovite Baroque style with a façade of red
brick, white stone, and blue and yellow tiles. The incense-filled
interior has marble columns and an altar enclosed by wooden screens
trimmed with gold. Mass is still said in Russian. It is located at 15
East 97th Street.






Sights

  1. Central Park

    The 843-acre swathe of green provides recreation and beauty for more than two million visitors each year .




  2. Metropolitan Museum of Art

    More a collection of museums, spanning 5,000 years of global culture .

  3. Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum

    A notable collection of modern art set in Frank Lloyd Wright’s only New York building .

  4. Museum Mile

    Nine
    museums are situated within one convenient mile. They unite for a free
    open house day one Tuesday in June. Participants include the
    Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Academy of Fine Arts, Cooper-Hewitt
    National Design Museum, Soloman R. Guggenheim Museum, Jewish Museum,
    Neue Gallery for German and Austrian Art, Museum of the City of New York, and El Museo del Barrio.

    • 5th Ave from 82nd to 104th Sts

    • Opening times vary




    Museum of the City of New York

  5. Bridgemarket

    Britain’s
    Sir Terence Conran was a major player in the development of this
    cathedral-like space beneath the 59th Street bridge. The vaults are
    among the most dramatic works by Rafael Guastavino, a Spanish architect
    noted for his use of Catalan-style tiling. Beneath the grand ceilings
    are a restaurant and a Food Emporium market. The complex, which is
    responsible for the rapid revitalization of the neighborhood, also
    includes the Conran Shop for high-end home decor, and a public plaza.

    • 59th Sts, between 1st & York Aves




    Bridgemarket

  6. Roosevelt Island

    A
    four-minute tram ride is the route to this East River enclave. Once
    known as “Welfare Island,” when it was home to a prison, poor house, and
    hospital for the insane, the 147-acre island was renamed and
    redeveloped in the 1970s according to a master plan drawn up by Philip
    Johnson and John Burgee, intended to create a quiet, almost traffic-free
    residential community. The plan was not fully developed, although more
    than 3,000 apartments were built, and while there is a subway stop from
    Manhattan, the only auto access is via a bridge in Queens.

    • Trams every 15 mins from TramPlaza, 2nd Ave at 59th St

  7. Park Avenue Armory

    The
    socially prominent members of the Seventh Regiment, formed in 1806
    constructed a remarkable armory in 1877–89, with a drill room 200 by 300
    feet (60 by 90 m) and 100 feet (30 m) high, and an administration
    building in the form of a medieval fortress. Interior decoration was by
    Louis Comfort Tiffany, Stanford White, and others, and the result is
    opulent rooms with lavish Victorian furnishings. The drill room is used
    for the prestigious Winter Antiques Show every January, as well as for
    many society charity balls. A $150-million renovation project is
    underway to convert the armory into a center for arts and education.

    • 643 Park Ave at 66th St

    • 212 616 3937

    • Call to make an appointment to visit




    Park Avenue Armory

  8. Henderson Place Historic District

    Built
    in 1881 by the developer John C. Henderson for “persons of moderate
    means,” these winning Queen Anne houses made of brick and stone are
    embellished with towers, bays, gables, dormers, and slate roofs. They
    were an investment and remained in Henderson’s family until the 20th
    century. Today they are unique in the city and rank among the most
    desirable places to live. Each block front was composed as a unit, with
    small towers at the end. Twenty-four of the original 32 units remain.

    • East End Ave, between 86th & 87th sts




    Henderson Place Historic District

  9. Gracie Mansion and Carl Schurz Park

    The
    wooden country home built by merchant Archibald Gracie in 1799 was the
    original home of the Museum of the City of New York and became the
    official residence of Mayor under Fiorello LaGuardia in 1942. It is
    located at the northern end of a park laid out in 1891, with a wide
    promenade that stretches along the East River. The park was named for a
    statesman and newspaper editor who lived in the neighborhood.

    • East End Ave at 88th St

    • 212 639 9675

    • Open Apr–mid Nov, tours at 10am, 11am, 1pm, 2pm; Wed for pre-booked tours

    • Admission charge




    River promenade



    Official residence of the Mayor of New York

  10. Mount Vernon Hotel Museum and Gardens

    This
    was the stone carriage house of a 1799 estate. When the house burned in
    1826, the carriage house was converted into an inn and became a
    fashionable resort for New Yorkers who wanted to escape to what was then
    still countryside. The building and garden were restored by the
    Colonial Dames of America in 1939, and furnished with historic objects.
    Guides explain the unique history of the attraction.

    • 421 East 61st St, between 1st & York Aves

    • Open 11am–4pm Tue–Sun, closed August, public holidays

    • Admission charge


    • www.mvhm.org




    Mount Vernon