Berlin’s Top 10 : Historic Buildings


  1. Brandenburger Tor

    More than a mere symbol, the Brandenburg Gate is synonymous with Berlin .




  2. Schloss Charlottenburg

    This palace boasts Baroque and Rococo splendours and a beautiful park, making it one of the most attractive in Germany .




  3. Schloss Bellevue

    Built
    according to plans by Philipp Daniel Boumann in 1785–90, this palace
    was the residence of the Hohenzollerns until 1861. Since 1994 the
    stately building with its Neo-Classical façade has been the official
    residence of the President of the Federal Republic. The modern,
    egg-shaped Presidential Offices stand immediately next to the old
    palace.

    • Spreeweg 1

    • Not open to the public




    Schloss Bellevue

  4. Reichstag

    The seat of the Deutscher Bundestag, the German parliament, with its spectacular cupola, is a magnet for visitors .




  5. Berliner Rathaus

    Berlin’s
    Town Hall, also known as “Red Town Hall” because of the red bricks from
    Brandenburg Province with which it is built, harks back to the proud
    days when Berlin became the capital of the new Empire. Built in 1861–9
    according to designs by Hermann Friedrich Waesemann, the town hall was
    one of Germany’s largest and most magnificent buildings, built to
    promote the splendour of Berlin. The structure was modelled on Italian
    Renaissance palaces, and the tower is reminiscent of Laon cathedral in
    France. The exterior was decorated with Die Steinerne Chronik (the stone chronicle) in 1879, depicting scenes from the city’s history .

    • Rathausstraße 15

    • 8am–6pm daily




    Berliner Rathaus

  6. Konzerthaus

    The Concert Hall, one of Karl Friedrich Schinkel’s masterpieces, was until recently known as Schauspielhaus
    (theatre). The building has a portico with Ionic columns, and a large
    number of statues of allegorical and historical personages, some riding
    lions and panthers, as well as deities, muses and bacchants.

    • Gendarmenmarkt 2

    • noon–7pm Mon–Sat; noon–4pm Sun

    • 030 203 09 21 01




    Portico of the Konzerthaus

  7. Hackesche Höfe

    This
    complex of 19th-century warehouses consists of nine interlinked
    courtyards, some of which are decorated in Art-Nouveau style, originally
    by August Endell. In the early 1990s the complex was completely
    renovated. The first courtyard is particularly attractive: coloured
    glazed tiles with geometric patterns decorate the house from the
    foundations up to the guttering. In the last courtyard, trees are
    grouped around an idyllic well. The Hackesche Höfe is one of Berlin’s
    most popular hotspots; restaurants, cafés, a cinema and the Chamäleon
    variety show attract visitors from afar.

    • Rosenthaler Str. 40–41

    • 9am–2am daily




    Hackesche Höfe

  8. Siegessäule

    The Victory Column in Tiergarten, 62 m (203 ft) high, decorated with the statue of Victoria. Refurbishment starts 2010 .




    Victoria, the goddess of victory, on the Siegessäule

  9. Altes Museum and Lustgarten

    The
    façade of the Old Museum, possibly one of the most attractive
    Neo-Classical museums in Europe, is remarkable for the shiny red marble
    used in its construction, which is visible behind 18 Ionic columns.
    Built in 1830 according to plans by Karl Friedrich Schinkel, it was at
    the time one of the first buildings to be created specifically as a
    museum. Originally it was to house the royal collection of paintings;
    today it is home to a collection of antiquities and the Egyptian Museum.
    In front of the museum, on Museumsinsel,
    are the gardens designed by Peter Joseph Lenné. Conceived as the king’s
    herb garden, it is today decorated with a granite bowl by Gottlieb
    Christian Cantian, weighing 70 tons.




    Altes Museum

  10. Zeughaus

    Designed
    by J A Nering as the first Berlin Baroque building, the former Royal
    Prussian Arsenal is now the Deutsches Historisches Museum, with a modern addition by I M Pei.